Native Plants

Inkwood (Exothea paniculata)

Inkwood’s smooth, mottled gray-brown trunk rising through a South Florida hammock canopy. Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0) Exothea paniculata, commonly called Inkwood (and sometimes

Soldierwood (Colubrina elliptica)

Soldierwood leaves and fruit at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, Key Largo, Florida. Photo: David Jeffrey Ringer via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) Colubrina

Sea Torchwood (Amyris elemifera)

Sea Torchwood foliage and flower clusters. Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) Amyris elemifera, commonly known as Sea Torchwood or simply

Pond Apple (Annona glabra)

Pond Apple fruit at Royal Palm, Everglades National Park, Florida. Photo: CiXeL via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) Annona glabra, known as Pond Apple (and

Spanish Stopper (Eugenia foetida)

Spanish stopper’s typical multi-trunked, densely twiggy growth habit. Photo: Daderot, Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, FL / Wikimedia Commons (CC0) Eugenia foetida, commonly called Spanish

Scrub Hickory (Carya floridana)

Scrub hickory’s compound leaf, typically with five leaflets — smaller and fewer than most other native hickories. Photo: Eric Dion, near Sebring, FL / Wikimedia

Jamaica Dogwood (Piscidia piscipula)

Jamaica dogwood’s showy pea-like flowers open on bare branches in spring, before the new leaves emerge. Photo: jayeshpatil912 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0) Piscidia

Florida Fiddlewood (Citharexylum spinosum)

Florida fiddlewood’s glossy, leathery leaves with orange-tinged new growth and ripening dark fruit. Photo: ceherzog, Siesta Key, Osprey, FL / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Black Ironwood (Krugiodendron ferreum)

Black ironwood growing in its native hardwood hammock understory, where it tolerates deep shade for decades. Photo: Daderot, McKee Botanical Garden, Vero Beach, FL /

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